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Madan Kamdev
Barely 40 kms. away
from the sprawling
metropolis Guwahati,
on N.H. 52 Madan
Kamdev is an enigma,
a mystery, a marvel
and in the words of
Omar Khayam, "a veil
past which I could
not see". Very
little is known
about the origin of
this magnificient
archaeological
ruins.Written
history is almost
silent on it,
leaving wide room
for conjectures and
hypothesis.
Kamrupa - the
ancient name of
Assam, is believed
to have derived its
name from the legend
that love God Kama
or Madan, after
being turned into
ashes by an angry
Shiva, was reborn
here. One school
believes that Madan
was reborn and
united to Rati on
this tiny hillock.
The season to visit
is from October to
May. |
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Satra
The
Institution of Satra
is a unique feature
of Vaishnavism in
Assam, founded by
Sankardeva, the
father of Assamese
culture.
Satras are basically
monasteries which
propogate
neoVaishnavism. They
also became centres
for education and
dissemination of the
art of harmonius
living.
In 15th century the
first Satra was
founded in Majuli.
Since then sixty
five Satras have
come up for the
propagation of
ethics and
socio-cultural
ideals. However, at
present there are
only twenty two
Satras in Majuli.
The others had to be
shifted to safer
places due to the
devastation of flood
and erosion.
The main existing
Satras are
Dakhinpat Satra:
Founded by
Banamalidev, an
exponent of
Raasleela, which is
now observed as one
of the National
Festivals of Assam.
During Rasotsava
several thousand
devotees visit these
holy Satras every
year.
Garamurh Satra:
Founded by
Lakshmikantadeva.
During the end of
Autumn, traditional
Raasleela
(co-acting) is shown
with great
enthusiasm. Some
ancient weapons
called "Bortop"
(canons) are
preserved here.
Auniati Satra:
Founded by Niranjan
Pathakdeva, the
Satra is famous for
"Paalnaam" and
Apsara Dance and
also its
considerable
collection of
Assamese old
utensils, jewellery
and handicrafts.
Kamalabari Satra:
Founded by
Bedulapadma, it is a
centre of art,
cultural, literature
and classical
studies. It's
branch, Uttar
Kamalabari Satra,
has showcased the
Satria Art in
several states of
India and abroad.
Bengenaati Satra:
It is a storehouse
of antiques of
cultural importance
and an advance
centre of performing
art. Muraridev, the
grand son of
Sankardeva's step
mother founded this
Satra.
The royal robes
belonging to the
Ahom king Swargadeo
Gadadhar Singha,
made of gold and an
golden umbrella are
preserved here.
Shamaguri Satra:
The satra is home to
famous Mask crafts.
Batadrawa Satra:
It is the birthplace
of the greatest
Vaishnava Saint
Srimanta Sankardev,a
Shrine and a centre
of Vaishnava art and
culture. It is about
140 kms. from
Guwahati and about
15 kms. from Nagaon
town.
Barpeta Satra and
Kirtanghar: This
famous Shrine and
Kirtanghara attracts
Vaishanavas from all
over India. It was
established by
Madhadeva, the
greatest discipleof
Shankardeva. |
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Poa-Mecca
There
is also a mosque
built by Pir
Giasuddin Aulia and
is held that it has
one-fourth sanctity
of Mecca and so it
is known as Poa-Mecca.
It is believed that
by offering prayer a
faithful gains
one-fourth (poa)
spiritual
enlightenment of
what could be gained
at Mecca and so is
known as Poa-Mecca. |
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Da-Parbatia
The
ruins of the door
frame of Da-Parbatia
Temple a few kms.
from Tezpur town, is
perhaps the finest
and oldest specimen
of sculptural or
iconoclastic art in
Assam. It's carving
has the
characteristics of
the style of early
Gupta School of
sculpture. The
door-jambs having
two goddesses, Ganga
and Yamuna, standing
below with garlands
in their hands in
artistic pose and
elegance are
decorated with
beautiful ornamental
foliage. |
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Agnigarh
"Preserving the
sweet memory of
young lovers",
Agnigarh or the
rampart, surrounded
by fire, is perhaps
the most beautiful
tourist spots in
Tezpur. According to
legend, Princess
Usha, the only
daughter of King
Bana, was kept
inside the palace
which was surrounded
by rampart of fire.
The present Agnigarh,
now only a hillock
facing the mighty
Brahmaputra,
provides the tourist
a soul touching
panoramic view of
both the river and
Tezpur town. |
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