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Taj
Mahal in Agra
A monument of love.
A symbol of eternal
love. Taj Mahal, one
of the most fabulous
monuments in the
world, history and
time. Thronged by
visitors year round,
Taj Mahal is 200 km
from Delhi. It was
built by the fifth
Mughal emperor
Shahjahan, in memory
of his beloved wife
Mumtaz. The monument
is a perfect piece
of architecture. It
took 22 years, 41
million rupees, 50
kilos of gold and
around 20,000
workers to complete
this marvel of
marble.Situated by the
river Yamuna, Taj
Mahal sits on a high
red sandstone
terrace, topped by
marble terrace. It
is flanked by four
minarets. The jewel
in-laid cenotaph of
the empress lies
within the dome. The
entire mausoleum is
decorated with
inlaid design of
flowers and
calligraphy with
semi precious stones
like jasper and
agate.
One can take a
train, either the
Shatabdi or Taj
Express.
Location:
Tajganj, Agra
Timings:
6:00 am to 7:30 pm
Entrance fee:
Rs 20/-. Rs 750/-
(at sunset or
sunrise).
The monument is
closed
on Fridays. |
Agra
Fort
Situated on the west
bank of the Yamuna
river and two km
from Taj Mahal, the
Agra fort was
started by the
Mughal emperor Akbar
in 1565. The
impressive red
sandstone fort
extends for about
2.5 km and is
surrounded by a deep
moat which was once
filled with water of
Yamuna. Though Akbar
built it mainly as a
military centre, it
was under
Shahjahan's rule
that the fort became
more of a mini city.Of the many gates,
the only one open to
public is the Amar
Singh gate, which
leads into the fort.
Immediately on the
right is the
Jahangiri Mahal. The
other impressive
monuments within the
fort are the
Diwan-i-Khas, where
the emperor met the
dignitaries, the
Diwan-i-Aam, Nagina
Masjid (built by
Shahjahan for his
harem) and the Moti
Masjid. Towards the
northeast of the
fort is the Musamman
Burj, where
Shahjahan was
imprisoned by his
son Aurangzeb.
Location: Agra |
Mathura
(146 km southeast of
Delhi)
Mathura is the
birthplace of the
world's popular
deity, Lord Krishna.
With a history that
traces itself to the
beginnings of world
trade, Mathura is
one of the most
ancient cities of
India. It is
situated on the
banks of the Yamuna,
in Uttar Pradesh,
and is one of the
most important
pilgrimage centers
in India.Mathura
is famous for the
Krishnajanmabhumi
Mandir, Vishram Ghat
and Sati Burj. It is
believed that Lord
Krishna rested at
Vishram Ghat after
killing the tyrant
Kamsa. Evenings at
the Vishram Ghat are
generally a very
beautiful sight with
hundreds of diyas
floating on the
river. The Ghats
offer very
picturesque sights
with long flight of
stairs leading to
the river's edge.
You can find many
pilgrims bathing in
the river and from a
distance you can see
the temple spires
silhouetted against
the sky. |
Fatehpur
Sikri
Fatehpur Sikri was
built by the Mughal
emperor Akbar in
1571 in honour of
the Sufi saint,
Sheikh Salim Chisti.
It was the Mughal
capital for 14 years
after which it was
abandoned, probably
due to the lack of
water. The capital
is amazingly
beautiful with its
palaces and it
reflects the
architectural style
Akbar patronised.
Even to this day,
the entrance to the
fort is through the
road that Akbar
built. The road
leads to the Buland
Darwaza, a huge 54
metres gateway. It
later inspired other
lofty gates. Today
young daredevils
jump from its ruins
into the deep tank
to earn money from
the tourists. Other
inspiring monuments
in Fatehpur Sikri
are the Hiran Minar,
that Akbar built in
memory of his
favourite elephant,
Tomb of Sheikh Salim
Chishti, Birbal's
House and the
Diwan-i-Khas. |
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Ranthambhore
National Park
Well, Blake surely
wasn't exaggerating
when he wrote that
poem and one could
confirm it with a
visit to the
Ranthambhore
National park. This
famous Tiger Reserve
forest covers a core
area of 400 square
kilometers and is a
home to carnivores
such as the panther,
jackal, hyena, and
sores of herbivores
such as the deer,
sambhar, stag and
many migratory
birds.
The tiger is the
most fascinating
animal of the park
and also the most
elusive one. And the
best way to catch a
glimpse of him is to
hire a jeep from
Project Tiger,
office of the Forest
Department, Sawai
Madhopur. And all
the effort that
might have gone into
glimpsing the
majestic animal is
worth it all, even
if the mighty one
decided to grace its
visitors with a
glimpse of itself.
Best time to visit:
October to June
The Park is closed
from July to
September.
Location:
Sawai Madhopur
District.
Phone:
(07462) 20223
(Forest Department) |
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Keoladeo
Ghana National Park
(120 km from Delhi)
As the only
wintering ground of
the endangered
Siberian Crane in
India, the Keoladeo
Ghana National Park
is considered as the
world's most
important bird
sanctuaries.
The Park is home to
more than 350
species of birds. It
covers an area of 29
square kilometers
and has a mixed
vegetation of
deciduous and scrub
land. The park was
once the shooting
ground of the
Bharatpur rulers and
the British viceroys
and dignitaries.
However today it is
a protected area.
The park is one of
the most beautiful
parks in India, with
beautiful migratory
birds from all over
the country. A must
visit for all bird
enthusiasts. |
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