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The
majestic coniferous trees from
an enchanting backdrop to the
mountains with broad-leafed
species like the Oaks, Maples,
Birdcherry, Hazelnut, Walnut,
Horsechestnut and Rhododendrons
adding grandeur to the
landscape. Whereas the ivies
clinging to the trunks of
stately Cedars appear to veil
secrets of Nature, the vines
flowing from atop the trees seem
to invite the visitors with open
arms. The violas popping up from
under the forest floor and the
riot of colors provided by the
anemones, primulas, buttercups
and many other herbs in the
alpine meadows lay a colorful
feast before eyes of the
beholder.
Besides plants. the State also
provides a very congenial
habitat to a wide variety of
Himalayan fauna. The Himalyan
Tahar and the Ibex can be
spotted as silhouettes on the
high ridges in the
trans-Himalayas. The Brown Bear
and Musk Deer roam happily in
the temperate forests, in the
company of colorful pheasants
including the Monal, the Western
Hornes Tragopan, the Koklas and
the Kalij. The lucky ones can
even be traeted to rare sight of
critically endangered species
like the Snow Leopard and Snow
Cock.
Also known as the 'Abode of
Gods', the State conjures up
visions of ancient temples, with
exquisitely carved wooden
panels, occupying almost every
hilltop and the festivities
associated with these religious
places. Even a casual glimpse at
the traditionally attired local
deities being carried in
meticulously decorated
palanquins, devotees dancing to
the rhythmic play of traditional
drums and clarions, leaves a
lasting imptint on one's mind.
This natural and cultural
richness of the State coupled
with its simple peace loving
people and traditional
hospitality makes the State a
most favoured tourist
destination. Anybody with a zest
for life, a spirit of adventure
and a love for nature will find
all that
his heart desires
amongest the pristine environs
of Himachal Pradesh.
Missed
Opportunities
The State's wild frontiers have
hitherto remained out of reach
for tourists mainly due to lack
of infrastructural availability.
Moat of the tourism, till now,
has been limited to the towns,
with occasional stories to the
nearby forests and other
attractions. Unaware of what
they are missing, the tourists
wander amongst the shops and
restaurants not much different
from their native places. Many a
tourist not finding the
opportunities to their taste
beat a hasty retreat from the
State. The State not only loses
the clientele and goodwill of
the tourists but also loses an
opportunity to spread its
message of conservation of
nature for and wide.
A new
era of nature enjoyment and
learning
The State, live to the need for
providing better opportunities
to the visitors to enjoy its
natural beauty and cultural
heritage, now aims to allow the
use of its infrastructure for
the benefit of the tourists.
The State Forest Department
alone manages more than 400
forest bungalows located at
vantage-points across the
lenghth and breadth of the
State. It also manages a 5000
kilometers long network of
bridle paths and inspection
trails criss-crossing through
the most beautiful forests of
the State. This gives visitors a
myriad opportunities to trek
across mountain passes, to
remote temples, crystal clear
lakes
and traditional villages.
These facilities beckon the
young and the old alike to come
and enjoy the best of Himachal
Pradesh in all its splendor. To
assist the tourists, the State
Forest Department is actively
engagged in identification and
development of eco-treks along
these bridle paths. 'Nature
Parks' are also being developed
to provide tourists a nature
education experience. These
'eco-tourism' - a tourism that
is ecologically sustainable and
culturally sensitive, and that
provides insights to the
tourists into natural beauty and
cultural richness of the State.
Boarding and lodging facilities
are available at forest bunglows
located along these eco-treks
and the local communities are
being geared up to provide
services of trained guides,
porters and Nature Parks is to
be facilitated through
eco-tourism societies specially
set up for the purpose.
To suit all ages and physiques,
the eco-treks have been
categorised into easy,
moderately difficult and
adventurous treks.
Interpretation signs along these
routes will educate visitors
about the salient features of
the place and client their
participation in conservation of
Himalayan ecology.
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