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Ranthambhore
Tiger Reserve in the Rajasthan
state of India, comprises
distinct areas with varied
conservation history and
virtually separated
geographically with mere narrow
corridors linking them to the
core, Ranthambhore National
Park. These are mainly, the
Ranthambhore National Park,
Keladevi Sanctuary and Sawai
Mansingh Sanctuary.
Ranthambhor National Park,
before a princely game conserve
is the scene where the
celebrated Indian Tiger is best
seen. Ranthambhor Tiger Reserve
lies on the junction of Aravali
and Vindhyas just 14 Kms from
Sawai Madhopur in Eastern
Rajasthan. It sprawls over a
varying and undulating
landscape. The scenery changes
dramatically from gentle and
steep slopes of the Vindhyas and
sharp and conical hills of the
Aravali. A tenth century fort
also blends amicably with the
background. Pure sands of Dhok (Anogeissus
pendula) interspersed with
grasslands at the plateaus,
meadows in valleys and luxuriant
foliage around the canals make
the jungle. Three big lakes –
Padam Talab (meaning Lake),
Malik Talab and Raj Bagh – are
similar turquoises studded in
the vast forest that abounds
with aquatic vegetation
including duckweeds, lilies and
lotus.
A significant geological feature
within the park is the 'Great
Boundary Fault' where the
Vindhaya plateau meets the
Aravali range. The Rivers
Chambal in the South and the
Banas in the North bound the
National Park. The park is
dotted with steep rocky hills
and the dominating architecture
of Ranthambhor Fort (built in
the 10th century), adds to its
landscape. The rugged park
terrain alternates between dry
deciduous forest, open grassy
meadow, dotted by several lakes
and rivers that are only made
passable by rough roads built
and maintained by the Forest
Service.
The tiger is not the only
attraction at Ranthambhor;
although it is the one park
resident that people come to
see. A variety of birds
including Owlets, the ubiquitous
Langur (monkey), Leopard,
Caracal, Hyena, Jackal, Jungle
Cat, marsh Crocodiles, Wild
Boar, Bears and various species
of Deer are the other
attractions.
Ranthambhor is plagued by the
typical problems encountered by
all game reserves in India -
people living in and around the
parks and grazing by livestock!
Between 1976-1979, 12 villages
within Ranthambhor National Park
were resettled outside the
designated park area with only a
few people now residing in
scattered hamlets within the
park. Of course poachers
continue their activities with
increasing demand from China for
Tiger parts. There are no
accurate figures on how many
tigers and poachers kill other
species, but on occasion
evidence appears in the form of
large numbers of skins and other
body parts found on couriers.
The park is well staffed and the
folk who man the centres and the
mandatory guides - one for every
vehicle, are knowledgeable of
the terrain and some even know
the Latin names of most species.
The tiger is not the only
attraction at Ranthambhor;
although it is the one park
resident people come to see. We
were lucky to see several
varieties of birds including
these owlets peering through
their burrow pictured here on
the right and of course the
ubiquitous langur monkey. Other
animals in the reserve include
leopard, caracal, hyena, jackal,
jungle cat, marsh crocodiles,
wild boar, bears and various
species of deer.
The main food source for the
tiger is the swamp deer like
Barasinsga and on occasion the
wild buffalo and also wild boar
etc. If you wish to stay near
the park, the facilities on
offer are superb. The park gates
open a half hour before sunrise
and close half hour after
sunset. The timings are
vigorously imposed and no
exceptions are made to this
rule.
Save Tiger
Like oil lamps flickering in the
wind, the world's tiger
population is unhurriedly being
snuffed out. Several books and
literature have been produced to
describe the most intriguing,
the most powerful and the most
majestic of all animals. The
Hindu tradition and culture have
a place of honor and worship for
tiger. In India people had added
Singh, Sher and Nahar on their
names to upgrade their class.
Yet people have been incredibly
scant to the cause of the tiger.
This web site aims in graphics,
pictures and prose to advance
the level of wakefulness and
concern for this mythical and
secretive striped beauty that
placidly roams the jungles.
Tiger Moments
Tiger Burning Bright in rare and
relaxed moments exhibits it
lovable beauty. It is in these
moments that the sheer beauty
and power of this animal comes
out so mesmerizing. It is an
experience that no one should
fail to spot. If your grand
mother has told you that cat the
maternal aunt of the tiger did
not teach a tiger to climb trees
so he can’t climb trees then she
was probably not wholly right. A
commendable photographs shows
that tigers can scale trees like
other cats but only upto 16
months of age of after which
they too heavy to do so.
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