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Nainital
is a glittering jewel in the
Himalyan necklace, blessed with
scenic natural spledour and
varied natural resources .
Dotted with lakes , Nainital has
earned the epithet of 'Lake
District' of India . The most
prominent of the lakes is Naini
lake ringed by hills . Nainital
has a varied topography . Some
of the important places in the
district are Nainital , Haldwani
, Kaladhungi , Ramnagar ,
Bhowali , Ramgarh , Mukteshwar ,
Bhimtal , Sattal and
Naukuchiatal . Nainital’s
unending expense of scenic
beauty is nothing short of a
romance with awe-inspiring and
pristine Mother nature.
Historical Background
Nainital is referred to in the
‘Manas Khand’ of the ‘Skanda
Purana’ as the Tri-Rishi-Sarovar,the
lake of the three sages ,Atri,Pulastya
and Pulaha who were reputed to
have arrived here on a
penitential piligrimage, and,
finding no water to quench their
thirst dug a hole and siphoned
water into it from Mansarovar
the sacred lake in Tibet.
The Second important
mythological reference to
Nainital is as one of 64 ‘Shakti
Peeths’.These centres were
created wherever parts of
charred body of Sati fell ,when
Lord Shiva was carrying around
her corpse in grief .It is said
that the left eye (Nain) of Sati
fell here and this gave rise to
patron deity of town Nainital .
It is said that the lake is
formed in the emerald eye shape
. Naina Devi temple is located
at the northern end of the lake
. Thus name of Nainital
derivated from Naina and the tal
(Lake).
Places
of Interest
Naini Lake
The nucleus of Nainital’s
exquisite beauty is beautiful
lake .In the day ,mirrored in
its waters stand seven proud
hills,dotted with pretty
cottages and villas . This
reflection alone holds one spell
bound. More beautiful than this
however is the lake at night
when the myriads of bulbs from
the hill sides and quite a large
number hanging near the lake’s
edge stab their magic light into
its waters.
The lake offers the holiday
makers ample opportunity for
yachting, boating or paddling
the boat. Rowing as well as
paddling boats are available at
both ends of lake.
The north end of lake is called
Mallital while the southern one
is called Tallital which have a
bridge (Danth popularly named)
having Gandhiji's statue and
post office on its sides .It is
the only Post Office on the lake
bridge in whole of the
world.There is Bus Station ,
Taxi stand and Railway
reservation counter on the same
lake bridge , both ends have
well laid out shopping
centres,with beautifully laid of
marts ,stores and luxury shops.
The Flatts
At the northern side of the lake
there is a place of rendezvous
for people from all walks of
life . Here evenings are heavily
crowded. There is a statue of
Pt. Govind Ballabh Pant and a
beautiful fountain . There is a
band stand . The Flats has
playing ground used for sports
games and cultural activities
during festivals. There is Chat
Bazar,Bhotia Market in the flats
. In Bhotia Market vendors sell
their fancy items .There is
Mosque,Gurudwara and Naina Devi
temple in flatts.Capitol cinema
and Rink theatre which is used
for roller skating are also
situated in Flatts.A portion of
the flatts is used for car
parking .New club ,Boat House
club ,Masonic Hall are in the
periphery of the flatts for
recreation.
Zoo
Around one Km. away from bus
stand at an altitude of 2100
meters in sprawling open area
there is Govind Ballabh Pant
High Altitude Zoo . Now a days
it has Monkeys, Himalayan black
bear ,Leopard ,Siberian
Tiger,Palm civet cat, Wolf,
Silver Pheasants, Rose ringed
Prakeet, Hill Fox , Ghoral,
Barking Deer, Sambhar. The zoo
remains closed for visitors on
Monday, all national holidays ,
Holi & Diwali.
Aerial Ropeway
It is one of the main
attractions of Nainital. This
ropeway connects Snow-View Point
(at 2270 Mts.) with Nainital
near flats. Aerial ropeway
starts at Mallital , there are
two trolleys to carry passengers
.It takes approx. 151.7 seconds
to cover one way journey by
trolley .Cabin capacity is 10+1
or 825 kg.
Timings 10 AM to 4 PM
Lands End
Its altitude is 2118 mts. & it
is located at about 4 Kms from
the town. The best feature of
this spot is that one does not
have to climb much and as the
name suggests one feels on
reaching the area that the end
of the land has really come.
Needless to say the view of the
neighboring hills and valley and
the Khurpatal lake is exquisite
from this point. One can go to
Barapathar on a vehicle and then
walk about one Km. up to the
spot.
Horse Riding
Horse riding is another
important attraction for
tourists in Nainital . Horses
can be
hired at Barapatthar .
Several tourist use horses as
their transport mode to visit
the different peaks of
Nainital.Horse Riding is now
strictly prohibitted inside the
Nainital town.
Kilbury
At an altitude of 2194 mts. and
10 Kms. from the town this place
is accessible by a motor able
road. There is a forest rest
house for night stay.Kilbury is
an ideal spot for a quiet and
peaceful holiday.
Naina Peak or China Peak
Naina peak is the highest peak
of the town , at an altitude of
2611 mts. and at a distance of 6
Kms from the town .It commands
an entrancing view of sparkling
snow laden Himalayas from Bandar
Punch in west to Api and Nari
peaks of Nepal in the east , a
full Himalayan range in one side
and a birds eye view of the lake
city of Nainital in its full
grandeur on the other. With a
pair of binoculars a good
panorama of the tract
surrounding Nainital is obtained
. Pony or Horses can be hired to
visit this peak either from Snow
view or from Mallital.
Snow View
It is the most easily accessible
hill top, height 2270 mts. and
at a distance of 2.5 Km from the
town. The spot is accessible
through ropeway . This peak is
also connected by motor able
road. Snow view as the name
suggests offers an indescribably
beautiful and breath taking
picture of the glittering snows
of Himalyas.It has a temple .
Tea,snacks,Photographers are
available at this place.
Hanuman Garhi
It is around 3.5 Kms away from
the bus stop at an altitude of
1951 Mts. Hanuman Garhi is a
religious centre and famous for
its sun set view .One can go to
Hanuman Garhi by taxi, bus or
even on foot from Nainital .It
has a temple complex presiding
deity being Lord Hanuman besides
Ram and Shiva. At the instance
of Neem Karoli Baba around 1950
these temples were built. On the
other side of the hill there is
Shitala Devi temple and Ashram
of Lila Sah Bapu
Caves Garden
This feature is the latest
addition in the list of numerous
tourism spots in Nainital . It
is located in Sukha Tal around
one Km from Mallital very near
to Kumaun University Campus.
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