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Andhra Pardesh

Wildlife

Kaundinya Wildlife SanctuaryKaundinya Wildlife Sanctuary, Palamaneru

This sanctuary is located 50 Km from Chittoor and 120 Km from Bangalore by road. It covers an area of 358-sq-kms. The area is covered by southern tropical thorn type of forests, consisting of flora Albiziaamara, Ficusreligiosa, Ficustomentosa, Ficus Bengalensis and Bamboo.

The flora also consists of a species, which is a regeneration of 'santalum' album. The habitat of Kaundinya sanctuary is rugged with high hills and deep valleys. The Kaigal and Kaundinya are two streams, which flow through the sanctuary.

Tourists can find a wide variety of animals like Cheetal, Four horned Antelope, Sambhar, Mouse Deer, Hare, Porcupine, Wild boar, Jungle Cat, Jackal, Sloth Bear, Panther, Jungle Fowl, Peafowl's and Elephants.

Best Time To Visit: October To May

Where to Stay
Forest Guest House, Palamaneru

Contact
Divisional Forest Officer, Chittoor District.

How to Reach This Place
Road: Palamaneru is located 41 Km from Chittoor. It is well connected to Chittoor by Road.
Rail: Palamaneru is located 41 km from Chittoor.
Air: Hyderabad,Tirupati,Chennai,Bangalore Airports.
Kawal Wildlife SanctuaryKawal Wildlife Sanctuary, Jannaram

Established in 1965, the sanctuary spreads over 893sq.km with dry deciduous teak forest, bamboo and miscellaneous species of flora. Cheetal, Sambar, Nilgai, Muntjac(barking deer), Indian Bison(Gaur), Sloth Bear, Panther, Tiger and variety of birds are seen in the sanctuary.

For Accommodation
Forest rest house at Jannaram.

How to Reach This Place
Road: 50 km from Mancherial
Rail: 50 km from Mancherial
Air: 260 Kms from Hyderabad airport
Kinnerasani Wildlife SanctuaryKinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary, Kinnerasanim

This Wildlife Sanctuary lying on the Right Bank of the Godavari River forms a part of the Dandakaranya forests in Khammam district. It is situated 12-km from Paloncha, Khammam District. It extends over an area of 635.4-sq-kms It derives its name from the river Kinnerasani, which bisects the sanctuary and ultimately drains into the Godavari River.

The sanctuary represents dry deciduous mixed type forests with teak, bamboo and terminals. Other species found here are Maddi, Yepi, Yegissa, Sommi Thandra, Bandaru, Amla, Mango, Tendu. Main attractions of the sanctuary are the Deer Park, Kinnerasani Dam and Reservoir with Jaladrushyam Guest house. Many perennial springs known as "Togus" flow through this sanctuary along with Kinnerasani Rallavagu.

Animals like Cheetal, Black Bucks, Chinkaras, Chousinghas, Sambhars, Wild Boars, Gaurs, Wild Dog, Hyena, Jackals, Sloth Bear, Panthers, Tigers, and a variety of bird species like Peafowl, Jungle Fowl, Qualis, Partridges, Doves, Ducks, Teals, Spoonbills, Nuktas, Open bill stork, come to nest and graze in Kinnersani lake. Reptiles like Python, Cobra, Kraite and Vipers can also be seen.

A holiday home glass guesthouse, Eco park near dam, Environmental Education Centre and Luxuriant forests along the fore shore of the Reservoir are other tourist attractions of this place.

Accommodation
Forest rest house is available at Paloncha and Kothagudem.

Contact: Divisional Forest Officer, Wildlife Management Division, Paloncha - 507 115, Khammam Dist. A.P

How to Reach This Place
Road: Kinnerasani is located 11 km from Paloncha.
Kolleru Lake Bird SanctuaryKolleru Lake Bird Sanctuary, Kolleru

The largest fresh water lake in Asia, Kolleru lake is a virtual paradise for nature lovers. Rich in flora and fauna, it attracts migratory birds from Australia, Siberia, Egypt and Philippines between the months of October and March. During this season, the lake is visited by an estimated 2,00,000 birds, which include Open Bill Storks, Painted Storks, Glossy Ibises, White Ibises, Teals, Pintails, Shovellers, Red-Crested Pochards, Blackwinged Stilts, Avocets, Common Redshanks, Wigeons, Gadwalls and Cormorants, among Others.

It is known the world over for the famous Kolleru Bird Sanctuary. This 673 sq.Kms wet land marsh habitat supports a large veriety of Water birds which include Garganys,ducks,Open bill storks, Herons, Flamingos & grey pelicans.

Tourist facilities
The sanctuary has the following watch towers for sighting the birds.

Atapaka: 1.5 km from Kaikaluru to see varieties of waterfowl.
Murthyraju tank 8 km from Nidamarru
East Chodavaram: 53 km from Eluru where Open Bill Storks nest in colonies from July - December.

Kolleru Lake Bird SanctuaryThe sanctuary is approachable from all four sides of the lake by road, directly to the following places.

Atapaka - 1.5 km from Kaikaluru town
Murthiraju Tanks - 8 km from Nidamarru
Gudivakalanka - 3 km from Gudivakalanka or 15 km from Eluru
Nearest city is Vijayawada, which is 65 km by road or rail. Nearest town is Eluru

Best season to visit
November to March.

Accommodation
Hotels in Eluru,Kaikaluru and .Vijayawada.

Contact
Divisional Forest Officer, Wildlife Management Division, Eluru - 534006

How to Reach This Place
Road: 60 km from Vijayawada, 15-km from Eluru. One can take buses from Vijayawada. 1.5-km from Kaikaluru town, 8-km from Nidamarru, 3-km from Gudivakalankas
Rail: 60 km from Vijayawada.
Mahaveer Harina Vanasthali National ParkMahaveer Harina Vanasthali National Park, Hyderabad

The park is located at Vanasthalipuram, at a distance of 20 km from the city and originally the area was under the Nizam. The park was established in 1977.

The flora is of dry scrub jungle with grass lands. Major plant species found here are Neem, Butea (Flame of the forest), Acacias, Bauhinias etc. apart from a variety of thorny scrub species.

The park is famous for the endangered Black Buck, the state animal of Andhra Pradesh.

The other species of animals commonly seen are Monitor Lizards, Mongooses, Porcupines and Hares besides a variety of Snakes.

The avian fauna of the park comprises over 100 species and includes Partridges, Quails, Peacocks, Doves and birds of prey like Kites, Vultures etc. A variety of migratory birds can also be seen round the year. Short-toed Eagle is another rare species nesting in this area.

This center offers audio-visual education on nature and wildlife and is supported by a good nature library. An exhibition hall displaying exhibits explaining intricate problems of wildlife conservation.

Tourist facilities
Mahaveer Harina Vanasthali National ParkThere are sheds for rest and observation towers for viewing the animals. A van is provided to take the visitors inside the park to see the animals from close quarters.

From 9.00 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. daily except Mondays.

The safari rides are between 9.30 a.m. to 5.30 p.m.

The best season to visit is Throughout the year

Wildlife Warden, Wildlife Investigation, Aranya Bhavan, Saifabad, Hyd-4

How to Reach This Place
Road: Hyderbad, being Capital city is well conected by Road from all major cities in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka, Tamilnadu, Maharastra and Orissa.
Rail: Being headquarter of South Central Railway , Well connected from all major cities of India. Hyderabad & Secunderabad Rly Stations.
Air: Has international airport.

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