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Bhaktapur
(27.67°N 85.43°E. Also Bhadgaon or
Khwopa) is an ancient Newari town in the
east corner of the Kathmandu Valley,
Nepal. It is located in Bhaktapur
District.
From time immemorial it lay on the route
between Tibet/China and India. This
position on the main caravan route made
the town rich and prosperous: each
autumn the traders from Tibet came with
sheep ("changra"), fitting nicely with
the main Nepali holidays, 'Dasain' (hindi:
Dussehra), when nearly everyone in Nepal
sacrificed male animals to the goddess
Durga. On the return trek the traders
brought back to Tibet grains, sugar or
Buddhist scriptures.
This prosperity fueled the cultural
life: ie. the temple builders developed
a Pagoda-style, spreading it through
Tibet all the way to Japan. Finest of
all is the seven-tiered, heaven piercing
Nyatapole.
Bhaktapur is a popular day-trip for
tourists visiting Kathmandu. Lately,
with the horrendous air-pollution of
Kathmandu, more and more tourists are
staying in Bhaktapur for a few days,
before arrangements for trekking are
finished. For foreign tourists the entry
fee is NPR750/$10; for nationals of
SAARC-countries and China (sic!) the fee
is NPR50. |